Publication: El bienestar emocional de la población española durante el confinamiento por Covid-19: una aproximación sociológica a los factores de riesgo en la pandemia
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Gil Vattier, Laura
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Abstract
El presente Trabajo Fin de Grado tiene como objetivo analizar los factores que afectaron al bienestar emocional de la población española durante el confinamiento derivado del Covid-19. Para ello, y disponiendo de los datos obtenidos a partir del estudio 3285-CIS, se analiza la interrelación entre variables relativas al bienestar emocional –fatiga pandémica, miedo y soledad no deseada– junto con variables demográficas. Se utilizan diferentes técnicas de análisis estadístico a través del programa SPSS: análisis de frecuencias, correlación de las variables dependientes y elaboración de cuatro modelos de regresión logística binaria. Este estudio concluye que ser joven o tener una actitud positiva hacia el futuro fueron factores que pusieron en riesgo el bienestar emocional durante la pandemia, junto con otros como ser mujer o vivir solo/a. Este estudio se enmarca en un contexto específico nunca antes vivido por la humanidad, por lo que cuenta con un gran interés sociológico.
The main goal of this Final Degree Project is to analyze the factors that affected the emotional well-being of the Spanish population during the lockdown cause by Covid-19. To achieve this, using the data obtained from the 3285-CIS study as a basis, we analyze the interrelationship between variables related to emotional well-being –pandemic fatigue, fear and loneliness– along with demographic variables. Different statistical analysis techniques are used through the SPSS program: frequency analysis, the correlation of the dependent variables and the development of four binary logistic regression models. This study concludes that being young and having a positive attitude towards the future were risk factors for emotional well-being during the pandemic, among others, such as being a woman and living alone. This study is framed in a specific context never experienced by the human kind, therefore, it involves far-reaching sociological interest.
The main goal of this Final Degree Project is to analyze the factors that affected the emotional well-being of the Spanish population during the lockdown cause by Covid-19. To achieve this, using the data obtained from the 3285-CIS study as a basis, we analyze the interrelationship between variables related to emotional well-being –pandemic fatigue, fear and loneliness– along with demographic variables. Different statistical analysis techniques are used through the SPSS program: frequency analysis, the correlation of the dependent variables and the development of four binary logistic regression models. This study concludes that being young and having a positive attitude towards the future were risk factors for emotional well-being during the pandemic, among others, such as being a woman and living alone. This study is framed in a specific context never experienced by the human kind, therefore, it involves far-reaching sociological interest.