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Cruzar la raya: o contributo social e cultural da mobilidade dos portugueses no mundo hispânico, através de Sevilha

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Mateus Ventura, Maria da Graça A.

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La complicidad entre los naturales del Algarbe y los andaluces fue un fenómeno evidenciado por las migraciones en ambas direcciones, matrimonios y fijación en los pueblos rayanos de Sevilla y Triana. Los Mareantes del Algarve se instalaron en Ayamonte, pero sobre todo en el barrio frente a Sevilla desde donde partieron hacia el Imperio Español en América. También hubo un número significativo de artistas -pintores y talladores- que emigraron a las Indias o dejaron huellas en el arte sacro andaluz. Otros dejaron arreglos testamentarios para legar grandes sumas a los conventos de su Algarve natal. Construyeron conventos en Cartagena de Indias, Puebla, colegios en Tucumán. Siendo del Algarbe, no se consideraban extranjeros. De hecho, la permeabilidad de la frontera y sus poderes facilitaron el paso al centro vital del comercio indiano.
Complicity between the people of Algarve and Andalusian was a phenomenon evidenced by migrations in both directions, marriages and fixation in the border places such as Seville and Triana. The seafarers from Algarve settled in Ayamonte, but especially in the border quarter of the Guadalquivir, from where they left for the Spanish Empire in America. There were also a significant number of artists – painters and carvers – who emigrated to the Indies or left traces in Andalusian sacred art. Others left testamentary arrangements to bequeath large sums to the convents of their native land. They built convents in Cartagena de Indias, Puebla, religious colleges in Tucumán. Being from Algarve, they did not consider themselves foreigners. In fact, the permeability of the border and its powers facilitated the passage to the vital center of Indian trade.

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