Publication: Determinantes financieros internos de los precios de las acciones en el sector bancario evidencia comparativa de los mercados bursátiles de Dubai y Abu Dhabi
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Azmeh, Chadi
Hamada, Rasha
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Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Abstract
El presente estudio se ha realizado para examinar el impacto de siete de los factores internos más importantes en los precios de las acciones de todos los bancos que cotizan en los mercados bursátiles de Dubai y Abu Dhabi. Se han utilizado modelos de mínimos cuadrados agrupados, efectos fijos (FE) y efectos aleatorios (RE) para llevar a cabo el análisis de datos pertenecientes a 23 bancos durante el período de tiempo 2014-2017. El objetivo del estudio es examinar los factores internos más importantes que afectan a los precios de las acciones en el sector bancario de los Emiratos Árabes Unidos, y si los factores internos que determinan los precios de las acciones en este sector son los mismos para los mercados de valores de Dubai y Abu Dhabi. Los resultados evidencian un impacto positivo y significativo de las ganancias por acción (EPS) y los dividendos por acción (DPS) en el precio de mercado de las acciones, en todos los mercados para el primero y solo en el mercado de valores de Abu Dhabi para el segundo. Por el contrario, el estudio revela un impacto negativo de la rentabilidad sobre el capital (RoE), la rentabilidad por dividendo (DY) y las ganancias por precio (P_E) en el precio de mercado de las acciones. Más importante aún, el estudio proporciona evidencia del impacto diferenciado de las variables que representan las políticas de dividendos, en el precio de mercado de las acciones, entre los dos mercados investigados en los Emiratos Árabes Unidos.
The present study has been conducted to examine the impact of seven of most important internal factors on stock prices for all listed banks in Dubai and Abu Dhabi stock markets. Pooled Least Square, Fixed Effects (FE), and Random Effects (RE) models have been used to carry out the analysis for data pertaining to 23 banks for a time period between 2014-2017. The aim of the study is to examine the most important internal factors affecting stock prices in the banking sector of United Arab Emirates, and whether internal factors determining stock prices in this sector are the same for Dubai and Abu Dhabi stock markets. The results give evidence of positive and significant impact of Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Dividend Per Share (DPS) on market price for shares, in all markets for the former and only in Abu Dhabi stock market for the later. By contrast, the study reveals a negative impact of Return on Equity (RoE), Dividend Yield (DY), and Price Earnings (P_E) on market price for shares. Even more important, the study gives evidence of differentiated impact of variables representing dividend policies, on market price for shares, between the two markets investigated in United Arab Emirates
The present study has been conducted to examine the impact of seven of most important internal factors on stock prices for all listed banks in Dubai and Abu Dhabi stock markets. Pooled Least Square, Fixed Effects (FE), and Random Effects (RE) models have been used to carry out the analysis for data pertaining to 23 banks for a time period between 2014-2017. The aim of the study is to examine the most important internal factors affecting stock prices in the banking sector of United Arab Emirates, and whether internal factors determining stock prices in this sector are the same for Dubai and Abu Dhabi stock markets. The results give evidence of positive and significant impact of Earnings Per Share (EPS) and Dividend Per Share (DPS) on market price for shares, in all markets for the former and only in Abu Dhabi stock market for the later. By contrast, the study reveals a negative impact of Return on Equity (RoE), Dividend Yield (DY), and Price Earnings (P_E) on market price for shares. Even more important, the study gives evidence of differentiated impact of variables representing dividend policies, on market price for shares, between the two markets investigated in United Arab Emirates
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Revista de métodos cuantitativos para la economía y la empresa, ISSN-e 1886-516X, Vol. 34, 2022, págs. 3-16




