Publication: Una nueva lectura del lenguaje figurativo en el periodo formativo andino: la codificación de las líneas y la manifestación del número en cuatro composiciones
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Lazo, Roxana
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Publicaciones Enredars / Roma Tre Press
Abstract
El artículo examina un conjunto de imágenes del periodo Formativo, en los Andes Centrales, que son las siguientes: las lajas del frontis de Cerro Sechín, el Obelisco Tello, un ejemplar de la tela pintada de Karwa y la Estela de Yauya que corresponden a estilos, geografías y fases cronológicas diferenciadas. Nuestro objetivo central es demostrar que, a pesar de las divergencias estilísticas, si son descritas desde las líneas que perfilan cada parte de una imagen se evidencia que su composición ha sido organizada por patrones. Un primer resultado identifica que una línea delgada presenta tres formas: continua, paralela o dos líneas curvas unidas en un punto de inflexión. Las dos primeras son organizadas sistemáticamente porque la línea doble aparece en los extremos o entre dos partes perfiladas con la línea delgada. Sobre la tercera, cuando hay dos imágenes parecidas, su manifestación distingue a una. Un segundo resultado muestra que la estructura de la composición también manifiesta la cualidad de la línea doble: la relación de dividir subtemas en segmentos diferenciados. Para cumplir con este propósito se redibujó cada muestra y se demarcó el espacio con coordenadas alfanuméricas, a fin de describir cada imagen y sus relaciones entre segmentos considerando su carácter tridimensional.
The article examines a set of images from the Formative period, in the Central Andes, which are the following: the slabs of the front of Cerro Sechín, the Tello Obelisk, a sample of the Karwa painted cloth and the Yauya Stela that correspond to styles differentiated geographies and chronological phases. Our central aim is to demonstrate that, despite the stylistic divergences, if they are described from the lines that outline each part of an image, it is evident that its composition has been organized by patterns. A first result identifies that a thin line has three forms: continuous, parallel or two curved lines joined at an inflection point. The first two are systematically organized because the double line appears at the ends or between two parts outlined with the thin line. On the third, when there are two similar images, their manifestation distinguishes one. A second result shows that the structure of the composition also manifests the quality of the double line: the relationship of dividing subtopics into differentiated segments. Thus, each sample was redrawn, and the space was demarcated with alphanumeric coordinates, to describe each image and its relationships between segments considering its three-dimensional character.
The article examines a set of images from the Formative period, in the Central Andes, which are the following: the slabs of the front of Cerro Sechín, the Tello Obelisk, a sample of the Karwa painted cloth and the Yauya Stela that correspond to styles differentiated geographies and chronological phases. Our central aim is to demonstrate that, despite the stylistic divergences, if they are described from the lines that outline each part of an image, it is evident that its composition has been organized by patterns. A first result identifies that a thin line has three forms: continuous, parallel or two curved lines joined at an inflection point. The first two are systematically organized because the double line appears at the ends or between two parts outlined with the thin line. On the third, when there are two similar images, their manifestation distinguishes one. A second result shows that the structure of the composition also manifests the quality of the double line: the relationship of dividing subtopics into differentiated segments. Thus, each sample was redrawn, and the space was demarcated with alphanumeric coordinates, to describe each image and its relationships between segments considering its three-dimensional character.




