Publication: ¿Qué se Enseña sobre Temáticas LGBT+ en el Currículum de Psicología en Universidades Chilenas?
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Concha Aqueveque, Felipe
Martínez, Claudio
Spuler, Christian
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Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Abstract
Si bien se sabe que hay diferencias en el desarrollo vital y psíquico de personas heterosexuales cisgénero y personas LGBT+, los currículums formativos de carreras de salud incluyen escasa o nula información sobre estas temáticas. En el caso particular de la carrera de psicología en Latinoamérica no se cuenta con información empírica acerca de esta escasez. Bajo este contexto la Red Latinoamericana de Investigación en Salud Mental en Psicoterapia y Salud Mental en Diversidad Sexual y de Género ha decidido realizar un estudio multicéntrico con el objetivo de responder la pregunta ¿qué se enseña sobre diversidad sexual, afectiva y de género en el currículum de la carrera de psicología? El presente artículo corresponde a los resultados del pilotaje de la investigación en Chile con una muestra de seis universidades. En total se revisaron 93 programas referentes a psicoterapia y salud mental a través del método de revisión sistemática de literatura gris o no convencional. El resultado de la investigación presenta evidencia a favor del nulo o escaso abordaje de las temáticas LGBT+ en psicología, encontrándose solo seis referencias explícitas en la totalidad de programas revisados.
Although it is known that there are differences in the vital and psychic development of heterosexual, cisgender people, and LGBT+ people, the training curricula of health careers include little or no information on these issues. There is no empirical information about this scarcity in the particular case of psychology careers in Latin America. In this context, the Latin American Network of Mental Health Research in Psychotherapy and Mental Health in Sexual and Gender Diversity has decided to conduct a multicenter study to answer the question: What is taught about sexual, affective, and gender diversity in the psychology curriculum? This article corresponds to the results of the pilot study in Chile with a sample of six universities. Ninety-three psychotherapy and mental health programs were reviewed through a systematic review of gray or non-conventional literature. The research results in evidence favoring the null or scarce approach to LGBT+ issues in psychology, finding only six explicit references in the totality of programs reviewed.
Although it is known that there are differences in the vital and psychic development of heterosexual, cisgender people, and LGBT+ people, the training curricula of health careers include little or no information on these issues. There is no empirical information about this scarcity in the particular case of psychology careers in Latin America. In this context, the Latin American Network of Mental Health Research in Psychotherapy and Mental Health in Sexual and Gender Diversity has decided to conduct a multicenter study to answer the question: What is taught about sexual, affective, and gender diversity in the psychology curriculum? This article corresponds to the results of the pilot study in Chile with a sample of six universities. Ninety-three psychotherapy and mental health programs were reviewed through a systematic review of gray or non-conventional literature. The research results in evidence favoring the null or scarce approach to LGBT+ issues in psychology, finding only six explicit references in the totality of programs reviewed.
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RELIES: Revista del Laboratorio Iberoamericano para el Estudio Sociohistórico de las Sexualidades, ISSN-e 2659-8620, Nº. 10, 2023 (Ejemplar dedicado a: RELIES. Revista del Laboratorio Iberoamericano para el Estudio Sociohistórico de las Sexualidades), págs. 17-34




