RT Journal Article T1 Rapamycin restores BDNF-LTP and the persistence of long-term memory in a model of Down's syndrome A1 Andrade Talavera, Yuniesky A1 Benito, Itziar A1 Casañas, Juan José A1 Rodríguez-Moreno, Antonio A1 Montesinos, María Luz K1 BDNF-LTP K1 Barnes maze K1 ERK K1 MTOR K1 Pharmacotherapy K1 Rapamycin K1 Synaptic plasticity K1 Trisomy 21 K1 Ts1Cje AB Down's syndrome (DS) is the most prevalent genetic intellectual disability. Memory deficits significantly contribute to the cognitive dysfunction in DS. Previously, we discovered that mTOR-dependent local translation, a pivotal process for some forms of synaptic plasticity, is deregulated in a DS mouse model. Here, we report that these mice exhibit deficits in both synaptic plasticity (i.e., BDNF-long term potentiation) and the persistence of spatial long-term memory. Interestingly, these deficits were fully reversible using rapamycin, a Food and Drug Administration-approved specific mTOR inhibitor; therefore, rapamycin may be a novel pharmacotherapy to improve cognition in DS. PB Elsevier YR 2015 FD 2015 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/23690 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/23690 LA en NO Neurobiology of Disease 82 (2015) 516–525 NO Departamento de Fisiología, Anatomía y Biología Celular DS RIO RD May 26, 2026