RT Journal Article T1 Aurora B kinase erases monopolar microtubule-kinetochore arrays at the meiosis I-II transition A1 Villa Consuegra, Sergio A1 Álvarez Tallada, Víctor A1 Jiménez, Juan K1 Natural sciences K1 Biological sciences K1 Biochemistry K1 Molecular biology K1 Cell biology AB During meiosis, faithful chromosome segregation requires monopolar spindle microtubule-kinetochore arrays in MI to segregate homologous chromosomes, but bipolar in MII to segregate sister chromatids. Using fission yeasts, we found that the universal Aurora B kinase localizes to kinetochores in metaphase I and in the mid-spindle during anaphase I, as in mitosis; but in the absence of an intervening S phase, the importin α Imp1 propitiates its release from the spindle midzone to re-localize at kinetochores during meiotic interkinesis. We show that “error-correction” activity of kinetochore re-localized Aurora B becomes essential to erase monopolar arrangements from anaphase I, a prerequisite to satisfy the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) and to generate proper bipolar arrays at the onset of MII. This microtubule-kinetochore resetting activity of Aurora B at the MI-MII transition is required to prevent chromosome missegregation in meiosis II, a type of error often associated with birth defects and infertility in humans. PB Elsevier YR 2023 FD 2023 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/20078 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/20078 LA en NO iScience Volume 26, Issue 11, 17 November 2023, 108339 NO Universidad Pablo de Olavide NO Centro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo DS RIO RD May 10, 2026