RT Journal Article T1 Influence of variables in the hydrothermal treatment of rice straw on the composition of the resulting fractions A1 Rodríguez, Alejandro A1 Moral, Ana A1 Sánchez, Rafael A1 Requejo, Ana A1 Jiménez, Luis K1 Rice straw K1 Hydrothermal treatment K1 Hemicellulose K1 Pulp K1 Paper AB The influence of the hydrothermal treatment conditions of rice straw (temperature – 150–190 °C , time – 0–20 min after reaching the operation temperature – and liquid/solid ratio – 6–8), on the composition of liquid and solid fractions was studied. Polynomial models were found for to reproduce the experimental results with errors less than 6%.Operating to 190 °C, 15 min and 9 liquid/solid ratio was obtained high values of glucose (1.92 g/L), xylose (3.97 g/L), arabinose (0.99 g/L) and acetic acid (1.96 g/L), what allows to save capital when not operating with the maximum time and/or liquid/solid ratio; yield in the solid fraction is 88.1% and lignin content 24.43%. If what it is required to obtain good values of yield (96.46%) and lignin content, is necessary to operate to 150 °C, obtaining lower concentrations glucose (1.11%), xylose (2.78%), arabinose (0.56%) and acetic acid (0.39%).Ethanolamine pulping of solid fraction of hydrothermal treatment provides pulp with higher or similar properties to those obtained of pulping rice straw with ethanolamine or soda. PB Elsevier YR 2009 FD 2009-04-14 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/24773 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/24773 LA en NO Bioresource Technology, vol 100, nº 20, p. 4863-4866 NO ECOWAL Group, Molelular Biology and Biochemical Engineering Dpt. Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Road of Utrera Km.1, 41013 Seville, Spain. DS RIO RD May 1, 2026