RT Journal Article T1 Measuring the risk-adjusted performance of CO2 Emission Markets: Evidence from SENDECO2 A1 Feria Domínguez, José Manuel A1 Rodriguez-Carrillero, David A1 Guerra-Martinez, José Carlos K1 CO2 allowances K1 Risk-adjusted performance indicators K1 Value at risk K1 Sharpe-VaR ratio K1 Monte Carlo simulation K1 SENDECO2 AB This paper analyzes the historical risk-adjusted performance of CO2 emission allowances traded on SENDECO2 (the reference market for Southern Europe) by using the daily spot prices of the European Union Allowances (EUAs) and Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) from 2008 to 2012. We revisit the Sharpe-ratio, taking into account the modified version proposed by Ferruz and Sarto (1997), to propose a new performance indicator, the Sharpe-VaRFS, estimated by Monte Carlo simulation. Due to the existing imbalances between demand and supply for allowances, both the EUA and CER markets underperform when compared with financial stock markets, being unattractive to potential investors. PB Elsevier YR 2018 FD 2018-02-01 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/19428 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/19428 LA en NO Utilities Policy, Volume 50, 2018, Pages 124-132 NO Departamento de Economía Financiera y Contabilidad DS RIO RD May 24, 2026