RT Journal Article
T1 Burnout and mental interventions among youth athletes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the studies
A1 Wilczyńska, Dominika
A1 Qi, Wen
A1 Jaenes-Sánchez, J.C.
A1 Alarcón, David
A1 Arenilla, María José
A1 Lipowski, Mariusz
K1 Burnout phenomenon
K1 Child and adolescent athletes
K1 Online intervention
K1 Psychological intervention
AB Background: The subject of athlete burnout is often discussed among sports psychologists. Interventions to reduce this phenomenon are still under investigation with follow-ups. Thus, the purpose of the current meta-analysis is to examine psychological interventions that was carried out to decrease or eliminate burnout syndrome in young athletes. (2) Methods: Scientific electronic databases were searched, and five published studies published between January and June 2022 that met the criteria were selected. The systematic review and meta-analyses followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The Cochrane collaboration tool for assessing the risk of bias was used to assess the studies' quality. Metafor, a package of the R statistical program, was used to perform the analysis. (3) Results: Cognitive behavioral therapy- and mindfulness-based interventions effectively reduced most dimensions of burnout. Moreover, online interventions were significantly more beneficial in this reduction. (4) Conclusions: There should be more high-quality studies on the effectiveness of psychological interventions in reducing burnout, mainly because it leads to tremendous physical and psychological problems for athletes and their coaches; therefore, it requires particular interventions and prevention strategies.
PB MDPI
YR 2022
FD 2022-08-26
LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/22391
UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/22391
LA en
NO Wilczyńska, D.; Qi, W.; Jaenes, J.C.; Alarcón, D.; Arenilla, M.J.; Lipowski, M. Burnout and Mental Interventions among Youth Athletes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of the Studies. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2022, 19, 10662. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191710662
NO Departamento de Antropología Social, Psicología Básica y Salud Pública. Universidad Pablo de Olavide.
DS RIO
RD May 9, 2026