RT Journal Article T1 The accuracy of forecasts made for the structure of consumer basket: a comparative analysis between Euro area and Romania T2 La exactitud de las predicciones para la estructura de cesta del consumo: un análisis comparativo entre la zona euro y Rumanía A1 Bratu (Simionescu), Mihaela K1 Accuracy indicators K1 Consumer basket K1 Forecasts K1 Harmonized index of consumer prices K1 Markov chains AB In this study, the Markov chain method was used to predict the structure of consumer basket for euro zone and Romania, a country that tries to fulfill the entrance conditions in euro area, by using the same methodology for the determination of harmonized index of consumer prices (HICP). The ex-post assessment of forecasts for 2010-2012 evidences the superiority of forecasts accuracy for euro area based on this method. The highest degree of accuracy in each territorial unit is registered for services weights, according to U Theil's statistic, even if the absolute indicators for accuracy are lower for other weights predictions. It is anticipated that for 2013 the Markov chain method will predict the best foreach consumer basket the food weights forecasts for euro area and the services weights predictions for Romania. PB Universidad Pablo de Olavide. SN 1886-516X YR 2013 FD 2013 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10433/366 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10433/366 LA en NO Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa Vol.15 (junio de 2013) p. 87-100 NO Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa Vol.15 (junio de 2013) p. 87-100 NO Clasificación JEL: E31, E37 DS RIO RD May 22, 2026