RT Journal Article T1 DOCU-CLIM: A global documentary climate dataset for climate reconstructions A1 Burgdorf, Angela-Maria A1 Brönnimann, Stefan A1 Adamson, George A1 Amano, Tatsuya A1 Aono, Yasuyuki A1 Barriopedro, David A1 Bullón, Teresa A1 Camenisch, Chantal A1 Camuffo, Dario A1 Daux, Valérie A1 del Rosario Prieto, María A1 Dobrovolný, Petr A1 Gallego Puyol, David A1 García-Herrera, Ricardo A1 Gergis, Joelle A1 Grab, Stefan A1 Hannaford, Matthew J. A1 Holopainen, Jari A1 Kelso, Clare A1 Kern, Zoltán A1 Kiss, Andrea A1 Kuan-Hui Lin, Elaine A1 Loader, Neil J. A1 Možný, Martin A1 Nash, David A1 Nicholson, Sharon E. A1 Pfister, Christian A1 Rodrigo, Fernando S. A1 Rutishauser, This A1 Sharma, Sapna A1 Takács, Katalin A1 Vargas, Ernesto T. A1 Vega Martín, Inmaculada K1 Paleoclimate K1 Climate reconstruction K1 Dataset AB Documentary climate data describe evidence of past climate arising from predominantly written historical documents such as diaries, chronicles, newspapers, or logbooks. Over the past decades, historians and climatologists have generated numerous document-based time series of local and regional climates. However, a global dataset of documentary climate time series has never been compiled, and documentary data are rarely used in large-scale climate reconstructions. Here, we present the first global multi-variable collection of documentary climate records. The dataset DOCU-CLIM comprises 621 time series (both published and hitherto unpublished) providing information on historical variations in temperature, precipitation, and wind regime. The series are evaluated by formulating proxy forward models (i.e., predicting the documentary observations from climate fields) in an overlapping period. Results show strong correlations, particularly for the temperature-sensitive series. Correlations are somewhat lower for precipitation-sensitive series. Overall, we ascribe considerable potential to documentary records as climate data, especially in regions and seasons not well represented by early instrumental data and palaeoclimate proxies. PB Springer Nature YR 2023 FD 2023-06-23 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/22522 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/22522 LA en NO Scientific Data volume 10, Article number: 402 (2023) NO ERC Grant PALAEO-RA, 787574 NO Departamento de Sistemas Físicos, Químicos y Naturales. Universidad Pablo de Olavide. DS RIO RD May 9, 2026