RT Book, Section T1 Constituency service A1 Recuero López, Fátima A1 Ortega Villodres, Carmen K1 Constituency service K1 Members of Parliament K1 Political representation K1 Elections K1 Representative institutions AB Constituency service refers to the set of activities carried out by Members of Parliament to serve the individuals residing in the constituency for which they were elected. This broad definition includes actions to represent the interests and demands of citizens in institutions and actions of contact and direct assistance that representatives can carry out for the benefit of their constituents outside of representative institutions. In this entry, we will review both the top-down and the bottom-up perspectives, their conceptual underpinnings, the seminal studies that embody each perspective, the structure of incentives for constituency work, and the methodologies used to research constituency service. PB Edward Elgar Publishing SN 9781035324811 YR 2026 FD 2026-03-17 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/27296 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/27296 LA en NO Recuero, Fátima and Ortega Carmen. Constituency service. In Elgar Encyclopedia of Political Representation (pp. 373-376). Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd. ISBN: 9781035324811. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4337/9781035324828 NO Universidad Pablo de Olavide. Departamento de Derecho Público DS RIO RD Aug 5, 2026