RT Journal Article T1 Influence of Redox Couple on the Performance of ZnO Dye Solar Cells and Minimodules with Benzothiadiazole-Based Photosensitizers A1 Gonzalez-Flores, Carlos A. A1 Pourjafari, Dena A1 Escalante, Renan A1 Canto-Aguilar, Esdras J. A1 Vega Poot, Alberto A1 Andres Castán, José Maria A1 Kervella, Yann A1 Demadrille, Renaud A1 Riquelme Expósito, Antonio Jesús A1 Anta, Juan A1 Oskam, Gerko K1 Microwave-assisted solvothermal synthesis K1 Photoelectrochemistry K1 Organic dyes K1 Recombination impedance K1 Solar minimodules. AB ZnO-based dye-sensitized solar cells exhibit lower efficiencies than TiO2-based systems despite advantageous charge transport dynamics and versatility in terms of synthesis methods, which can be primarily ascribed to compatibility issues of ZnO with the dyes and the redox couples originally optimized for TiO2.We evaluate the performance of solar cells based on ZnO nanomaterial prepared by microwave-assisted solvothermal synthesis, using three fully organic benzothiadiazole-based dyes YKP-88, YKP-137, and MG-207, and alternative electrolyte solutions with the I−/I3−, Co(bpy)32+/3+, and Cu(dmp)21+/2+ redox couples.The best cell performance is achieved for the dye−redox couple combination YKP-88 and Co(bpy)32+/3+, reaching an average −−efficiency of 4.7% and 5.0% for the best cell, compared to 3.7% and 3.9% for the I /I3 couple with the same dye. Electrical impedance spectroscopy highlights the influence of dye and redox couple chemistry on the balance of recombination and regeneration kinetics. Combined with the effects of the interaction of the redox couple with the ZnO surface, these aspects are shown to determine the solar cell performance. Minimodules based on the best systems in both parallel and series configurations reach 1.5% efficiency for an area of 23.8 cm2. PB American Chemical Society YR 2022 FD 2022-11-08 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10433/15697 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10433/15697 LA en NO ACS Applied Energy Materials, Vol. 5, p. 14092-14106. NO Área de Química Física DS RIO RD May 22, 2026