RT Journal Article T1 Individual entrepreneurial orientation and digital entrepreneurial intention: examining the mediating role of digital competencies A1 Rodríguez-González, Tamara A1 Villanueva-Flores, Mercedes A1 Díaz-Fernández, Mirta A1 Udo Lohse, Hendrik K1 Individual entrepreneurial orientation K1 Digital competencies K1 Digital entrepreneurial intention K1 University students K1 Social cognitive theory AB Purpose – This study explores the relationship between individual entrepreneurial orientation and digital entrepreneurial intention, focusing on the potential mediating role of digital competencies within the framework of social cognitive theory. Individual entrepreneurial orientation – comprising risk-taking, innovativeness and proactiveness – is examined in connection with students’ digital competencies and their digital entrepreneurial intention.Design/methodology/approach – Our sample comprised 751 Spanish university students who completed a questionnaire including questions on entrepreneurial orientation, digital competencies and digital entrepreneurial intention. The Multiple Mediator Model methodology was used to test the proposed hypotheses.Findings – The results obtained show that risk-taking and innovativeness significantly support digital entrepreneurial intention. Moreover, all dimensions of individual entrepreneurial orientation were positively related to the development of digital competencies, specifically information, communication, content development and problem-solving. Importantly, the analysis confirmed the mediating effect of the digital competencies – specifically information, digital communication and content creation – in the relationship between individual entrepreneurial orientation and digital entrepreneurial intention.Originality/value – This research contributes to the understanding of digital entrepreneurial intention through the integration of individual entrepreneurial orientation and students’ digital competencies, offering ideas for developing specific educational programmes that foster both individual entrepreneurial orientation and students’ digital competencies PB Emerald SN 1758-6127 YR 2026 FD 2026-01-09 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/25574 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/25574 LA en NO Education + Training 1–21. NO Departamento de Organización de Empresas y Marketing. Universidad Pablo de Olavide DS RIO RD Apr 27, 2026