RT Journal Article T1 Gap Between the ‘Ought’ and the ‘is’ of the Third Sector: A Qualitative Case Study of Andalusia (Spain) A1 González Portillo, Auxiliadora A1 Jaraíz Arroyo, Germán K1 Third sector K1 Tercer sector K1 Volunteering K1 Social intervention K1 Funding K1 Professionals K1 Ethics K1 Voluntariado K1 Intervención social K1 Financiación K1 Profesionales K1 Ética AB The origin of the Third Sector (TS) in Spain is rooted in the defenceof social rights and demands made of the State regarding socialtransformation. With the development of the Welfare State, therole of the TS has progressively changed, becoming primarily aprovider of services to Public Administrations (PAs), and movingaway from its roots advocating and demanding social justice. Thisarticle examines the distance between the original intentions(‘ought’) and the current day-to-day actions (‘is’) of the TS in thecase of the region of Andalusia (Spain), focusing on a three-dimensional analysis: the objectives that mark its action, itsfunding model, and relations within the organisation. Using aqualitative methodology based on Thematic Content Analysis, thediscourses of actors involved in the TS (managers, professionals,volunteers, users, public administration professionals, and otheractors) have been analysed and linked, concluding that the gapgenerated between intention and deed, or‘ought’and‘is’, arethe result of external contextual elements, but also of decisionsmade within the TS PB Taylor and Francis Online YR 2022 FD 2022-10-27 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/20528 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/20528 LA en NO González-Portillo, A., & Jaraíz-Arroyo, G. (2023). Gap Between the ‘Ought’ and the ‘is’ of the Third Sector: A Qualitative Case Study of Andalusia (Spain). Ethics and Social Welfare, 17(1), 67–82. https://doi.org/10.1080/17496535.2022.2137223 NO FECYT -- PERSPECTIVA COMPARADA DEL TERCER SECTOR DE ACCION SOCIAL EN LAS... NO Universidad Pablo de Olavide DS RIO RD May 24, 2026