RT Journal Article T1 Global SDG composite indicator: A new methodological proposal that combines compensatory and non-compensatory aggregations A1 Blancas Peral, Francisco Javier A1 Contreras Rubio, Ignacio K1 Composite Indicator K1 DEA K1 Noncompensatory aggregation K1 Power mean index K1 Sustainable Development Goals AB This paper presents a Global Sustainable Development Goals Composite Indicator to assess the grade in the achieving of targets associated with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) approved in the 2030 Agenda. Based on a critical analysis of the SDG Index, we propose a new aggregation methodology that combines compensatory and non-compensatory aggregation rules. At a first level, a compensatory indicator is obtained by means of a generalized average which is penalized according to the horizontal heterogeneity of each country and the number of uncontrolled indicators in the territory. At a second level, the set of compensatory indicators of each SDG is aggregated by means of a synthetic non-compensatory indicator based on an ordinal Benefit of the Doubt model. An empirical study is presented for a set of 32 OECD member countries, which shows the potential of this new tool for planning sustainable development policies focused on the identification of weaknesses. PB WILEY YR 2024 FD 2024-07-03 LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/23249 UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/23249 LA en NO Sustainable Development Volume 33, Issue1 February 2025 Pages 158-176 NO This work was supported by grant from the Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness [PID2021-124981NB-I00]. Funding for open access publishing: Universidad Pablo de Olavide/CBUA. NO Departamento de Economía, Métodos Cuantitativos e Historia Económica (Universidad Pablo de Olavide) DS RIO RD May 9, 2026