RT Journal Article T1 Role of ABA in the adaptive response of Arabidopsis plants to long-term boron toxicity treatment A1 Martínez-Mazón, Paula A1 Bahamonde, Cristina A1 Herrera Rodríguez, María Begoña A1 Fernández-Ocaña, Ana María A1 Rexach, Jesús A1 González-Fontes, Agustín A1 Camacho-Cristóbal, Juan José K1 Aquaporin K1 Boron transporters K1 Stomatal closure K1 Water balance AB Boron (B) toxicity causes impairments in several plant metabolic and physiological processes. Under conditions of excessive B availability, this micronutrient is passively transported through the transpiration stream and accumulates in leaves, causing the development of necrotic regions in leaf tips. Some plants have developed adaptive mechanisms to minimize the toxic effects of excessive B accumulation in their tissues. Thus, for instance, in Arabidopsis it has been described an ABA-dependent decrease in the transpiration rate that would restrict B accumulation in aerial plant tissues in response to short-term B toxicity, this effect being mediated by AtNCED3 (which encodes a key enzyme for ABA biosynthesis). The present work aimed to study the possible involvement of ABA in the adjustment of plant water balance and B homeostasis during the adaptive response of Arabidopsis to prolonged B toxicity. For this purpose, Arabidopsis wild-type and the ABA-deficient nced3-2 mutant plants were subjected to B toxicity for 7 days. We show that ABA-dependent stomatal closure is determinant for the adjustment of plant water relations under conditions of prolonged B toxicity. Results suggest that, in addition to the AtNCED3 gene, the AtNCED5 gene could also be involved in this ABA-dependent stomatal closure. Finally, our results also indicate the possible role of endogenous root ABA content in the mechanism of active efflux of B via BOR4 (efflux-type B transporter) from the root to the external environment under excess B conditions. PB Elsevier YR 2023 FD 2023 LK http://hdl.handle.net/10433/16547 UL http://hdl.handle.net/10433/16547 LA en NO Plant Physiol Biochem. 202:107965 NO Departamento de Fisiología, Anatomía y Biología Celular, Universidad Pablo de Olavide NO Departamento de Biología Animal, Biología Vegetal y Ecología, Facultad de Ciencias Experimentales, Campus de Las Lagunillas s/n, Universidad de Jaén DS RIO RD May 7, 2026