RT Journal Article
T1 Physical and cognitive cycling performance wearing a training mask
A1 Salas Montoro, José Antonio
A1 Ramírez Lechuga, Jorge
A1 Zabala Díaz, Mikel
K1 Hypoxia
K1 Altitude
K1 Cycling
K1 Respiratory Muscle Training
K1 Reaction Time
K1 Sports Performance
AB Training mask is a respiratory muscle training device, although it was initially advertised as altitude simulators. The aim of the study was to assess the acute effects of wearing a training mask on physical and cognitive performance in cyclists. Twenty physically active subjects performed two graded exercise tests (GXT) until exhaustion, wearing and not wearing a mask, in counterbalanced order. Immediately after the GXT, they performed a cognitive task on a computer. Power, heart rate, lactate, Rating of Perceived Effort (RPE), peripheral oxygen saturation, lung capacity and cognitive variables (reaction time and response accuracy) were measured. Final power was 14.5 % lower when wearing a mask (p < 0.001; ES = 1.515). Heart rate (p = 0.002; ES = 0.790), lactate (p = 0.002; ES = 0.870), and RPE (p = 0.008; ES = 0.879) were also lower at the end of the mask test. However, in the intermediate stages of the test, at the same intensity, there was no difference in heart rate, while RPE was higher with mask. There were no differences between conditions in peripheral oxygen saturation or cognitive variables. In conclusion, the use of a training mask limits maximal aerobic performance, but there are no differences in cognitive variables or physiological parameters at the same intensity, while RPE increases at an equal intensity.
PB Asociación Española de Ciencias del Deporte
YR 2023
FD 2023-12-31
LK https://hdl.handle.net/10433/26312
UL https://hdl.handle.net/10433/26312
LA en
NO Salas-Montoro, J. A., Ramírez-Lechuga, J., & Zabala, M. (2023). Physical and cognitive cycling performance wearing a training mask. European Journal of Human Movement, 10, 72-86
NO Facultad del Deporte. Universidad Pablo de Olavide
DS RIO
RD May 22, 2026