Emprendimiento y crecimiento económico: nueva evidencia de Irán
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Aghaei, Majid
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Universida Pablo de Olavide
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Abstract
El emprendimiento es un recurso vital e inagotable en todos los países, desempeñando un papel crucial en su desarrollo. Es un recurso valioso y rentable que gira en torno a la creatividad humana y la capacidad de innovar. Las sociedades que se basan en el capital humano y la capacidad intelectual en lugar de depender únicamente de los recursos naturales tienden a lograr un mayor éxito a largo plazo. Este estudio examina el impacto del emprendimiento en el crecimiento económico en Irán dentro del marco de un modelo de crecimiento. Se emplea el método de Rezagos Distribuidos Autorregresivos (ARDL) para analizar datos que abarcan desde 1980 hasta 2022. Los hallazgos revelan que varios índices de emprendimiento tienen un efecto positivo y significativo en el crecimiento económico de Irán durante el período de tiempo especificado. Los resultados del estudio indican la necesidad de implementar estrategias más avanzadas para acelerar la tasa de crecimiento y avanzar más rápidamente hacia el marco schumpeteriano. Los responsables de las políticas deben poner mayor énfasis en fomentar iniciativas emprendedoras innovadoras para lograr un crecimiento y desarrollo económico mejorados.
Entrepreneurship is an essential and inexhaustible resource that significantly contributes to the development of countries. It embodies a valuable and cost-effective asset rooted in human creativity and innovation. Societies that prioritize human capital and intellectual capacity over reliance on natural resources tend to achieve greater long-term success. This study investigates the impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth in Iran through the lens of a growth model. Utilizing the Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) method, the analysis encompasses data from 1980 to 2022. The results indicate that various indices of entrepreneurship exert a positive and significant influence on Iran's economic growth during the specified period. The findings underscore the need for implementing advanced strategies to accelerate growth and align more closely with the Schumpeterian framework. Policymakers are encouraged to emphasize the promotion of innovative entrepreneurial activities to enhance economic growth and development.
Entrepreneurship is an essential and inexhaustible resource that significantly contributes to the development of countries. It embodies a valuable and cost-effective asset rooted in human creativity and innovation. Societies that prioritize human capital and intellectual capacity over reliance on natural resources tend to achieve greater long-term success. This study investigates the impact of entrepreneurship on economic growth in Iran through the lens of a growth model. Utilizing the Autoregressive Distributed Lags (ARDL) method, the analysis encompasses data from 1980 to 2022. The results indicate that various indices of entrepreneurship exert a positive and significant influence on Iran's economic growth during the specified period. The findings underscore the need for implementing advanced strategies to accelerate growth and align more closely with the Schumpeterian framework. Policymakers are encouraged to emphasize the promotion of innovative entrepreneurial activities to enhance economic growth and development.