Publication: K. O. Apel: Juegos del lenguaje, formas de vida, intersubjetividad
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Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Abstract
Karl Otto Apel falleció el 15 de mayo de 2017 a los 95 años de edad. Quizás fuera uno de los últimos ejemplos de filósofos del siglo XX que trataron de conciliar la filosofía teórica con la filosofía práctica. Partiendo de los conceptos de forma de vida y juego lingüístico de Wittgenstein, propuso una semiótica trascendental que sirviera de marco formal para la plasmación de una fundamentación intersubjetiva de los valores apoyada en el consenso. Su propuesta sirvió a su vez asimismo para reformular la clásica antítesis que opone a la explicación en las ciencias naturales frente a la comprensión en las ciencias sociales. Basándose en Wittgenstein y en von Wright, encaró la comprensión histórica como asunción de las formas de vida que tienen lugar en instituciones sociales compuestas por normas que no sólo regulan comportamientos, sino que también constituyen las propias instituciones.
Karl Otto Apel died 15th May 2017, when he was 95 years old. Perhaps he was one of the last examples of philosophers in the XXth Century that tried to conciliate theoretical philosophy and practical philosophy. tarting from the Wittgenstein concepts of form of life and linguistic game, Apel proposed a transcendental semiotic to be the formal framework for the plasmagraphy of a intersubjective foundation of values supported on consensus. His proposal also served to reformulate the classical antithesis that oppose explication in nature sciences to understanding in social sciences. Relying on Wittgenstein and von Wright studied historical understanding as assumption of forms of life that happen in social institutions composed of norms that not only rule conducts, but also constitutes the institutions.
Karl Otto Apel died 15th May 2017, when he was 95 years old. Perhaps he was one of the last examples of philosophers in the XXth Century that tried to conciliate theoretical philosophy and practical philosophy. tarting from the Wittgenstein concepts of form of life and linguistic game, Apel proposed a transcendental semiotic to be the formal framework for the plasmagraphy of a intersubjective foundation of values supported on consensus. His proposal also served to reformulate the classical antithesis that oppose explication in nature sciences to understanding in social sciences. Relying on Wittgenstein and von Wright studied historical understanding as assumption of forms of life that happen in social institutions composed of norms that not only rule conducts, but also constitutes the institutions.
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URL del artículo en la web de la Revista: https://www.upo.es/revistas/index.php/ripp/article/view/3240
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Revista Internacional de Pensamiento Político, ISSN 1885-589X, Nº. 12, 2017, págs. 307-330






