Publication: Avances y desafíos de la integración socioeconómica de migrantes forzados de Venezuela en Colombia, a partir de la política integral migratoria (2021-2024)
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Serrano Montiel, Maria Isabel
Ávila Hernández, Flor María
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Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Abstract
Se analizan los avances recientes en la integración socioeconómica de migrantes forzados venezolanos en Colombia, a partir de la Política Integral Migratoria (2021-2024), mediante una revisión documental y análisis crítico. Existen logros normativos como el Permiso por Protección Temporal, que refleja mejoras en regularización y acceso a servicios. Persisten barreras estructurales para la integración, limitada participación social y redes de apoyo, dificultad de acceso a empleo, salarios bajos y alta informalidad. Se concluye que, para una plena integración socioeconómica se deben abarcar dimensiones culturales, sociales, económicas y políticas, con un enfoque basado en capacidades, derechos y fortalecimiento de la gobernanza migratoria.
This article analyzes the progress in the socioeconomic integration of forcibly displaced Venezuelan migrants in Colombia, based on the Integral Migration Policy (2021–2024), through a documentary review and critical analysis. Regulatory achievements such as the Temporary Protection Permit reflect improvements in regularization and access to services. However, structural barriers to integration persist, including limited social participation and support networks, restricted access to employment, low wages, and high levels of informality. The study concludes that full socioeconomic integration requires addressing cultural, social, economic, and political dimensions through an approach grounded in capabilities, rights, and the strengthening of migration governance.
This article analyzes the progress in the socioeconomic integration of forcibly displaced Venezuelan migrants in Colombia, based on the Integral Migration Policy (2021–2024), through a documentary review and critical analysis. Regulatory achievements such as the Temporary Protection Permit reflect improvements in regularization and access to services. However, structural barriers to integration persist, including limited social participation and support networks, restricted access to employment, low wages, and high levels of informality. The study concludes that full socioeconomic integration requires addressing cultural, social, economic, and political dimensions through an approach grounded in capabilities, rights, and the strengthening of migration governance.
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Revista internacional de pensamiento político, ISSN 1885-589X, Nº. 20, 2025, págs. 175-194




